Aminoasit ve Karnitinin Kardiyovasküler Hastaliklar Üzerine Etkileri

Yazarlar

  • Ezhar Ersöz

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10905686

Anahtar Kelimeler:

Kardiyovasküler Hastalıklar, Metabolitler, Aminoasit, L-Karnitin

Özet

Kardiyovasküler hastalıklara kalp metabolizmasındaki bozukluklar eşlik eder.  Metabolomiklerin değerlendirilmesi metabolitlerin ve hastalık durumlarının patofizyolojik etkileşimleri hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinmemizi sağlayacaktır. Metabolomik, doku, hücre ve fizyolojik sıvılardaki lipid, karbonhidrat, vitamin, hormon ve diğer hücre bileşenlerinden oluşan küçük moleküllü metabolitlerin yüksek katkı teknolojilerinin yardımıyla belirli bir süre boyunca tespit edilmesi, miktarının belirlenmesi ve tanımlanmasıdır. Mikro moleküller, peptidler, oligonükleotidler, şekerler, nükleozidler, organik asitler, ketonlar, aldehitler, aminler, amino asitler, lipidler, steroidler, alkaloidler gibi ürünler metabolitlerdir. Fizyolojik amino asit konsantrasyonları organların fonksiyonlarına bağlıdır olup patolojik durumlar metabolizmada farklılıklara neden olabilir. Antioksidan özelliklere de sahip olan L-Karnitin, uzun zincirli yağ asitlerinin mitokondriyal transferinde rol oynayan ve lipid metabolizmasında önemli rolleri olan bir amino asit türevidir. Bu derleme, kalp yetmezliği, ateroskleroz, iskemik ve iskemik olmayan kardiyomiyopati gibi kardiyovasküler hastalıkların tanı, prognoz ve tedavisinde amino asitlerin ve karnitinin mevcut bilgilerini, perspektiflerini ve sınırlamalarını özetlemektedir.

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Yayınlanmış

31.03.2024

Nasıl Atıf Yapılır

Ersöz, E. (2024). Aminoasit ve Karnitinin Kardiyovasküler Hastaliklar Üzerine Etkileri. MEHES JOURNAL, 2(1), 25–31. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10905686

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